| How to choose the material for the light pipe | |||
| Material | Refractive Index | Applicable Scene | Advantages and Disadvantages |
| Optical Glass (BK7) | 1.517 | High-power laser, precision optical system | ✅ High transmittance and low absorption |
| ❌ Brittle and heavy | |||
| Fused Silica | 1.46 | UV laser, high-temperature environment | ✅ Heat resistance and low thermal expansion |
| ❌ High Cost | |||
| PMMA | 1.49 | Low-cost lighting and light pipe | ✅ Lightweight and easy to process |
| ❌ Poor heat resistance | |||
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